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共50首歌曲

标签

#古典　#Classic Music　#古典主义

创建者

瞻东如风

更新时间

2019年09月18日

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歌单介绍

弗朗茨·约瑟夫·海顿（德语：Franz Joseph Haydn，1732年3月31日－1809年5月31日），又译海登、海典、偕丁，德意志／奥地利作曲家。海顿是继巴赫之后的第一位伟大的器乐作曲家，是古典主义音乐的杰出代表。被誉称交响乐之父和弦乐四重奏之父。

海顿出生于奥地利和匈牙利边境的一个小村庄罗劳，出身于一个贫穷的车匠家庭，27岁时受聘担任匈牙利艾斯台尔哈奇亲王的乐长，任职达30年之久，他一生写作了104首交响曲，两部神剧《创世纪》和《四季》，同时也写作了大量的弦乐四重奏，钢琴奏鸣曲，以及一些歌剧、轻歌剧、12部弥撒曲和声乐作品。

海顿的音乐幽默、明快，含有宗教式的超脱，他将奏鸣曲式从钢琴发展到弦乐重奏上，他是器乐主调的创始人，将传统对位法的独立声部完全同化了，将主题发展自行展开。后期他访问英国，接受牛津大学授予的音乐博士头衔，受到了韩德尔的影响，也受莫扎特的影响，产生旋律优美的抒情色彩，出现类似巴洛克的风格。他用弦乐四重奏代替钢琴，用管弦乐代替管风琴，创造了两种新型的和声演奏形式。

他同莫扎特和贝多芬三人为维也纳古典乐派的杰出代表，绰号为“海顿老爹”。

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歌曲列表

#	歌曲	艺人	时长
01	Trumpet Concerto in E flat major Hob.VIIe No.1 : I Allegro	Jesús López-Cobos	06:13
02	Trumpet Concerto in E flat major Hob.VIIe No.1: II Andante	Jesús López-Cobos	03:46
03	Trumpet Concerto in E flat major Hob.VIIe No.1 : III Finale - Allegro 降E大调小号协奏曲 Trumpet Concerto in E-Flat major, Hob. VIIe No.1	Jesús López-Cobos	04:25
04	Franz Joseph Haydn: String Quartet No. 61 in D minor, Op. 76, No. 2, Hob.III:76,Fifths - I. Allegro	Kodály Quartet	06:47
05	Franz Joseph Haydn: String Quartet No. 61 in D minor, Op. 76, No. 2, Hob.III:76,Fifths - II. Andante	Kodály Quartet	05:18
06	Franz Joseph Haydn: String Quartet No. 61 in D minor, Op. 76, No. 2, Hob.III:76,Fifths - III. Menuet	Kodály Quartet	03:31
07	Franz Joseph Haydn: String Quartet No. 61 in D minor, Op. 76, No. 2, Hob.III:76,Fifths - IV. Vivace D小调弦乐四重奏作品76号第二首“五度” String Quartet in D minor, Op.76, No.2 "Fifth", Hob. III:76	Kodály Quartet	04:11
08	Franz Joseph Haydn: String Quartet No. 62 in C major, Op. 76, No. 3, Hob.III:77,Emperor - I. Allegro	Kodály Quartet	06:50
09	Franz Joseph Haydn: String Quartet No. 62 in C major, Op. 76, No. 3, Hob.III:77,Emperor - II. Poco a	Kodály Quartet	08:00
10	Franz Joseph Haydn: String Quartet No. 62 in C major, Op. 76, No. 3, Hob.III:77,Emperor - III. Menue	Kodály Quartet	04:46
11	Franz Joseph Haydn: String Quartet No. 62 in C major, Op. 76, No. 3, Hob.III:77,Emperor - IV. Finale C大调弦乐四重奏作品76号第三首“皇帝” String Quartet in C major, Op.76, No.3 "Emperor", Hob. III:77	Kodály Quartet	05:19
12	Piano Concerto No.11 in D major, HOb.XVIII-11 - 1, Vivace	Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli	09:15
13	Piano Concerto No.11 in D major, HOb.XVIII-11 - 2, Un poco adagio	Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli	06:59
14	Piano Concerto No.11 in D major, HOb.XVIII-11 - 3, Rondo all 'Ungarese D大调钢琴协奏曲 Piano Concerto in D major, Hob. XVIII:11	Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli	04:42
15	Franz Joseph Haydn: Cello Concerto No. 1 in C major, Hob.VIIb:1 - I. Moderato	Mstislav Rostropovich	08:33
16	Franz Joseph Haydn: Cello Concerto No. 1 in C major, Hob.VIIb:1 - II. Adagio	Mstislav Rostropovich	07:40
17	Franz Joseph Haydn: Cello Concerto No. 1 in C major, Hob.VIIb:1 - III. Finale: Allegro molto C大调第一大提琴协奏曲 Cello Concerto in C major, Hob. VIIb:1	Mstislav Rostropovich	06:28
18	Franz Joseph Haydn: Cello Concerto No. 2 in D major, Hob.VIIb:2 - I. Allegro moderato	Mstislav Rostropovich	13:18
19	Franz Joseph Haydn: Cello Concerto No. 2 in D major, Hob.VIIb:2 - II. Adagio	Mstislav Rostropovich	04:43
20	Franz Joseph Haydn: Cello Concerto No. 2 in D major, Hob.VIIb:2 - III. Rondo: Allegro D大调第二大提琴协奏曲 Cello Concerto in D major, Hob. VIIb:2	Mstislav Rostropovich	04:53
21	Divertimento in D major Hob.deest : I Allegro di molto	Consortium Classicum	02:38
22	Divertimento in D major Hob.deest : II Menuet - Allegretto	Consortium Classicum	02:42
23	Divertimento in D major Hob.deest : III Poloneso - Adagio	Consortium Classicum	01:58
24	Divertimento in D major Hob.deest : IV Presto D大调嬉游曲 Divermento in D major, Hob. Deest	Consortium Classicum	00:27
25	Joseph Haydn: Symphony No. 92 In G, H 1/92, "Oxford" - I. Adagio, Allegro Spiritoso	Academy of St. Martin in the Fields	07:33
26	Joseph Haydn: Symphony No. 92 In G, H 1/92, "Oxford" - II. Adagio	Academy of St. Martin in the Fields	08:02
27	Joseph Haydn: Symphony No. 92 In G, H 1/92, "Oxford" - III. Menuet: Allegretto	Academy of St. Martin in the Fields	05:23
28	Joseph Haydn: Symphony No. 92 In G, H 1/92, "Oxford" - IV. Presto 第九十二交响曲“牛津” Symphony No.92 "Oxford"	Academy of St. Martin in the Fields	05:39
29	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.94 in G Major, Hob.I:94 - "Surprise" - 1. Adagio - Vivace assai	Antal Doráti	08:34
30	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.94 in G Major, Hob.I:94 - "Surprise" - 2. Andante	Antal Doráti	05:54
31	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.94 in G Major, Hob.I:94 - "Surprise" - 3. Menuet (Allegro molto)	Antal Doráti	04:07
32	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.94 in G Major, Hob.I:94 - "Surprise" - 4. Finale (Allegro di molto) 第九十四交响曲“惊愕” Symphony No.92 "Surprise"	Antal Doráti	03:55
33	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.100 in G Major, Hob.I:100 - "Military" - 1. Adagio - Allegro	Antal Doráti	07:34
34	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.100 in G Major, Hob.I:100 - "Military" - 2. Allegretto	Antal Doráti	05:50
35	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.100 in G Major, Hob.I:100 - "Military" - 3. Menuet (Moderato)	Antal Doráti	05:19
36	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.100 in G Major, Hob.I:100 - "Military" - 4. Finale (Presto) 第一百交响曲“军队” Symphony No.100 "Military"	Antal Doráti	05:05
37	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.101 in D Major, Hob.I:101 - "The Clock" - 1. Adagio - Presto	Berliner Philharmoniker	08:25
38	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.101 in D Major, Hob.I:101 - "The Clock" - 2. Andante	Herbert von Karajan	09:13
39	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.101 in D Major, Hob.I:101 - "The Clock" - 3. Menuet (Allegretto) - T	Berliner Philharmoniker	08:56
40	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.101 in D Major, Hob.I:101 - "The Clock" - 4. Finale (Vivace) 第一百零一交响曲“时钟” Symphony No.101 "Clock"	Berliner Philharmoniker	04:38
41	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.102 in B - flat Major, Hob.I:102 - 1. Largo - Vivace	Herbert von Karajan	09:15
42	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.102 in B - flat Major, Hob.I:102 - 2. Adagio	Herbert von Karajan	06:09
43	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.102 in B - flat Major, Hob.I:102 - 3. Menuetto (Allegro)	Herbert von Karajan	06:53
44	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.102 in B - flat Major, Hob.I:102 - 4. Finale. Presto 第一百零二交响曲 Symphony No.102	Berliner Philharmoniker	04:56
45	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.103 in E - flat Major, Hob.I:103 - "Drum Roll" - 1. Adagio - Allegro	Herbert von Karajan	10:46
46	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.103 in E - flat Major, Hob.I:103 - "Drum Roll" - 2. Andante più tost	Berliner Philharmoniker	11:53
47	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.103 in E - flat Major, Hob.I:103 - "Drum Roll" - 3. Menuet - Trio	Berliner Philharmoniker	05:33
48	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.103 in E - flat Major, Hob.I:103 - "Drum Roll" - 4. Finale (Allegro 第一百零三交响曲“定音鼓滚奏” Symphony No.103 "Drum Roll"	Berliner Philharmoniker	05:36
49	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.104 in D Major, Hob.I:104 - "London" - 1. Adagio - Allegro	Berliner Philharmoniker	09:28
50	Franz Joseph Haydn: Symphony No.104 in D Major, Hob.I:104 - "London" - 2. Andante 第一百零四交响曲“伦敦” Symphony No.104 "London 后两首参见：略	Herbert von Karajan	08:36