Massive Attack

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风格: #神游舞曲　#电子乐　#另类舞曲　#电子
地区: United Kingdom 英国

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中文名 Massive Attack

地区英国

活跃年份 20世纪90年代

艺人资料

Massive Attack（大举进攻）来自英国布里斯托乐队，活跃于20世纪90年代。Massive Attack被称为Trip-pop界三巨头之一的乐队，他们代表的更是一种高水准的音乐创作，他们往往不惜花费数年时间来潜心制作而使一张专辑达到完美的顶峰。

素有“Trip-Hop Heroes/Trip-Hop Gods”之称的同时代最具革命性和影响力的乐队之一Massive Attack。

虽然成名于九十年代，但他们的历史可以追溯到1983年，从1987年正式成立到第一张专辑的问世就花了近3年的时间，他们的音乐创作一向以严肃而着称，但听觉上却并不拒人于千里；催眠般的音效、黑暗而性感、将hip-hop节奏、灵歌的旋律、dub和采样以一种电影剪辑的方式融合在一起，流派可以跨越punk、reggae和R&B，这种自由的新兴的形式使他们迅速成为Bristol club中“不可错过的事件”，而后Trip-Hop潮流中的领军乐队都曾受益于Massive Attack的启示。

在 Trip - Hop 音乐界有一个铁三角，即 Portishead、Tricky 和被公认为是 Bristol Hip Hop 运动核心的领导人物 Massive Attack。到底那是一种什么音乐？ Trip - Hop 是英伦及欧洲跳舞音乐的一种，因为它发源自英国的 Bristol，因此最早时称作“Bristol Hip - Hop”，它的名字来源是“Trip + Hip － Hop”，于是便称其为 Trip - Hop。所谓“Trip”，指迷幻味道的，加上 Hip - Hop 跳舞的音乐形式，成为节奏稍感轻缓但具有迷幻色彩的音乐形式。所以，Trip - Hop 是种慢板的迷幻的、有 Jazz 感觉的、带有 Hip Hop 节奏的 Breakbeat 音乐。

录音室专辑《Blue Lines》在1991年发行。

录音室专辑《Mezzanine》于1998年4月发行。

录音室专辑《100th Window》于2003年2月发行。Massive Attack在创作第四张专辑《100th Window》的这段时间，音乐创作理念的分歧，导致Mushroom最终的退出，由于家庭原因Daddy G也暂时的离开，乐队的核心成员只剩下三分之一：3D (Robert del Naja)，与制作人Neil Davidge（曾参与《Mezzanine》制作）合作完成。

他们的精选集《Collected》于2006年3月发行。2006年03月27日，为 “Danny The Dog”电影原声制作1年后，在07年3月底Massive attack官方宣布他们的精选大碟《Collected》。CD1收集了以往4张中的经典名曲。CD2收录了新曲《Live With Me》和以前未发表的歌曲以及混音。《Collected》中还包含了新拍摄的音乐VIDEO。邀请到了乡村爵士传奇Terry Callier为其献声，曲目制作单位依然由3D（Robert Del Naja）和担当过“Mezzanine”《100th Window》的制作人Neil Davidge共同来完成。

2009年发行单曲《Splitting the Atom》。

2010年2月发行录音室专辑《Heligoland》。11月发行单曲《Atlas Air》。

2011年10月发行单曲《Four Walls / Paradise Circus》。

2015年1月发行现场专辑《Live At Royal Albert Hall》（未发布）。

2016年1月发行单曲《Ritual Spirit》。

Career

Massive Attack are an English trip hop group formed in 1988 in Bristol, consisting of Robert "3D" Del Naja, Grant "Daddy G" Marshall and formerly Andy "Mushroom" Vowles ("Mush"). Their debut album ‘Blue Lines’ was released in 1991, with the single "Unfinished Sympathy" reaching the charts and later being voted the 63rd greatest song of all time in a poll by NME.1998's ‘Mezzanine’, containing "Teardrop", and 2003's ‘100th Window’ charted in the UK at number 1. Both ‘Blue Lines’ and ‘Mezzanine’ feature in Rolling Stone's list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.

The group has won numerous music awards throughout their career, including a Brit Award—winning Best British Dance Act, two MTV Europe Music Awards, and two Q Awards. They have released five studio albums that have sold over 11 million copies worldwide.

With Daddy G temporarily no longer involved in the studio, Davidge and Del Naja steered "LP4" on their own. Enlisting the vocals of Sinéad O'Connor and Horace Andy, ‘100th Window’ was mastered in August 2002 and released in February 2003.Also in 2003, Del Naja was arrested on child porn allegations, which were reported widely in the media. The arrest affected the beginning of the ‘100th Window’ tour schedule.

Afterwards, Del Naja and Davidge agreed to an offer from director Louis Leterrier, to score the entire soundtrack for ‘Danny The Dog’, starring Jet Li. Dot Allison, who had sung with the band on the 100th Window tour, sang the end titles track, "Aftersun". Davidge also scored the soundtrack for the “Bullet Boy” film, with Del Naja on the end titles.

In 2005, Daddy G started coming into the studio, although little came of the material. He decided to instead work with a production duo, Robot Club, in another studio, feeling that he would be more free to develop tracks in the way he wanted. Meanwhile, Del Naja and Davidge recorded with a number of different singers as well as creating a track named "Twilight", for UNKLE's ‘War Stories’ album. Later that year, Massive Attack decided to release their contractually obliged compilation album ‘Collected’ in 2006. They released it with a second disc, made up of previously released non-album songs and unreleased sketches.

In 2007, Del Naja and Davidge scored three soundtracks, ‘In Prison My Whole Life’(which featured a track called "Calling Mumia" with vocals by American rapper Snoop Dogg), ‘Battle in Seattle ‘and ‘Trouble the Water’.

In February 2007, Massive Attack hosted a charity benefit for the Hoping Foundation, a charity for Palestinian children, cementing their reputation as one of Britain's politically engaged bands. In 2008, it was announced that Massive Attack were to curate the UK's Southbank Meltdown, a week-long event. It was suggested in interviews that this event would inspire Massive Attack back into action, having spent several years drifting towards the completion of their fifth studio album.

Davidge and Del Naja got back together in 2009 with Daddy G to finish the fifth album, incorporating bits of the Albarn material. Later it was announced that the band were to headline the 2009 Bestival festival and soon after that they were to tour the UK and Europe, In May, Robert Del Naja's instrumental "Herculaneum", featured in the film ‘Gomorra’, won an Italian award for Best Song. Later that month, Del Naja and Marshall picked up a special Ivor Novello award for Outstanding Contribution to British Music.

The fifth album was released on 12 November 2009, and it was called ‘Heligoland’, after the German archipelago of Heligoland.

Del Naja said in October, to the Spinner website, that his plans were now for "unorthodox" release of several EPs in 2011, rather than an album.On 11 December 2011, their song "Splitting The Atom" premièred as the theme song on ‘Luck’, an HBO television series starring Dustin Hoffman.

In a 2013 interview for his first solo art show since 2008, Del Naja confirmed that not only was a new Massive Attack album in the works, but that rumours of a reunion with Tricky were indeed true. Tricky hasn't been featured on a Massive Attack album since 1994's ‘Protection’.

On 5 February 2014, it was confirmed that Massive Attack would headline at Secret Solstice, a new music festival in Reykjavík on 20 June through 22 June. On 21 February 2015, it was confirmed through the Massive Attack Facebook page that they would be collaborating with Run the Jewels.

On 28 January 2016, Massive Attack released a new EP, ‘Ritual Spirit’. The EP was written and produced by Robert Del Naja and long term collaborator, Euan Dickinson.

Massive Attack　大举进攻

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Massive Attack 大举进攻

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Massive Attack　大举进攻