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风格
#协奏曲 #管弦乐 #交响乐 #西方古典 #交响曲
地区
Italy 意大利

艺人介绍

克劳迪奥 阿巴多是当代著名的意大利指挥家。自幼接受音乐教育,并就学于威尔第音乐学院学习钢琴和作曲,十岁起就曾研究指挥法,并指挥过室内管弦乐队。后来在美国库赛维斯基国际指挥比赛中获奖,后在维也纳音乐学院随名家深造,1963年又在米特洛波劳斯国际指挥比赛中获奖,加之在萨尔兹堡音乐节上成功地指挥了维也纳爱乐乐团,使他一举成名。阿巴多的指挥富有生气、明快流利,具有意大利素质。他对交响乐队了如指掌,得心应手,善于抓住音乐中最本质、最基本的东西,从而得心应手地控制整个乐队的演奏。他指挥的意大利歌剧堪称一绝,在当代指挥家中是无与伦比的。克劳迪奥 阿巴多是当代著名的意大利指挥家。自幼接受音乐教育,并就学于威尔第音乐学院学习钢琴和作曲,十岁起就曾研究指挥法,并指挥过室内管弦乐队。后来在美国库赛维斯基国际指挥比赛中获奖,后在维也纳音乐学院随名家深造,1963年又在米特洛波劳斯国际指挥比赛中获奖,加之在萨尔兹堡音乐节上成功地指挥了维也纳爱乐乐团,使他一举成名。阿巴多的指挥富有生气、明快流利,具有意大利素质。他对交响乐队了如指掌,得心应手,善于抓住音乐中最本质、最基本的东西,从而得心应手地控制整个乐队的演奏。他指挥的意大利歌剧堪称一绝,在当代指挥家中是无与伦比的。

Claudio Abbado is one of the leading conductors of the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. He has held a number of prestigious posts, any one of which would be a crowning achievement for a conductor, and his musical presence in both concert and recordings has left an undeniable legacy of excellence.

His family traces its roots to a prominent Moorish family expelled from Spain in 1492 and is said to include the architect of the Alhambra. His father was Michelangelo Abbado, a violinist and teacher who gave both Claudio and his brother, Marcello Abbado, their first piano and music lessons (Marcello has gone on to become a pianist and composer).

Claudio was educated at the Milan Conservatory, graduating in 1955 with a certificate in piano. While a student there, he also studied conducting with Antonio Votto. In 1955, he studied piano with Friedrich Gulda in Salzburg, and then (from 1956-1958) attended Hans Swarowsky's conducting classes at the Vienna Academy of Music.

In 1958, he made his conducting debut in Trieste, and won the Koussevitzky Competition at Tanglewood. This led to his engagement in several provincial opera houses and orchestras, as well as a teaching position at Parma Conservatory. After winning the 1963 Dimitri Mitropoulos Prize, he was awarded a five-month position on the staff of the New York Philharmonic, with which he made his American professional debut on April 7, 1963. The year 1965 marked his debut with the Vienna Philharmonic at the Salzburg Festival, but more so for his return to his hometown of Milan to conduct at La Scala. He would conduct there again in 1967, become the company's resident director in 1968, and be named music director in 1971.

Abbado was credited with raising the performing standards at La Scala, and for broadening its repertory. He also organized its orchestral players into the Orchestra della Scala, whose performances of works by such composers as Schoenberg, Nono, Ligeti, Stockhausen, and Berio brought Abbado special acclaim as an interpreter of modern works.

In 1971, he was appointed principal conductor of the Vienna Philharmonic. Soon after, he formed a relationship with the London Symphony Orchestra, of which he became principal conductor in 1979, and finally music director, a post he retained until 1988. Other activities during this period included the founding of the European Community Youth Orchestra, the Chamber Orchestra of Europe, and the Gustav Mahler Youth Chamber Orchestra.

For the period 1982-1986, Abbado served as principal guest conductor at the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, after which he was appointed music director of the Vienna State Opera. The Viennese further honored him by appointing him general music director of the city. During his tenure, he founded (1988) the Wien Modern music festival, which has now grown to encompass all forms of contemporary art.

Abbado succeeded Herbert von Karajan as music director of the Berlin Philharmonic in 1989. In 1991, he relinquished his position at the Vienna State Opera, but he has maintained a presence in the city by founding the annual Vienna prize for young composers. In 1994, he succeeded to another post once held by Karajan, namely the directorship of the Salzburg Easter Festival.

Abbado is an exciting conductor who relishes the beauty of tone. His extensive discography includes the complete symphonic works of Mahler, Schubert, Ravel, Tchaikovsky, Mendelssohn, and Beethoven, and dozens of other recordings.


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