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风格
#芝加哥灵魂乐 #灵魂乐 #北方灵魂乐
地区
欧美

艺人介绍

by Andrew HamiltonFriendly Womack Sr. dreamed of fathering five gospel-singing sons before Friendly Jr., Bobby, Harry, Curtis, and Cecil were conceived. When they arrived, the hard-working laborer/preacher groomed them to praise the Lord and audiences watched the Womack Brothers perform at churches with Bobby standing on a crate because he was so small. They lived in the East 85th & Quincy area, one of the roughest neighborhoods in Cleveland in the late 50s and early 60s; a dubious honor that housing projects claimed in the 70s and 80s. If not for a strict father, they could have succumbed to their tumultuous surroundings. They attended Quincy Elementary, Rawlings Jr. High, and East Technical High School and were regular guys with classmates and acquaintances. Friendly took his name seriously and you wont hear one bad word about him. He married a girl named Shirley before the recordings, worked at a furniture store on Euclid Avenue, and as security at Karamu House, a landmark African American theater that features live plays. They met Sam Cooke on a gospel tour with the Soul Stirrers in the mid-50s. The brothers had a row with their father some years later for singing the devils music and were thrown out of the house. Cooke had started SAR Records, discussions had begun for the brothers to sign, and there was no better time than right then. A call to Cooke in Los Angeles produced 3,000 dollars to wire as an advance on future royalties. They brought an old Cadillac and motored precariously to California to record for SAR Records, saying goodbye to 85th and Quincy and its cast of nefarious characters forever. Their first record was credited as the Womack Brothers in 1961. The two gospel sides Somebodys Wrong b/w Yield Not to Temptation, pleased their father, but didnt sell many copies. For their second SAR release, they changed to the Valentinos and instead of singing about the Lord, they wailed about love, lust, and life. SAR stood for letters in Sam Cooke, J.W. Alexander, and Leroy Crumes names; Crume sang with the Soul Stirrers and like Alexander, Cookes manager, had a stake in the company. SARs roster included Johnny Taylor, Johnny Morrisette, the Sims Twins, and the Soul Stirrers. Housing for the Womacks was initially at the Dunbar Hotel, where the characters exceeded the ones on Quincy Avenue. SAR issued Looking for a Love (March 1962); it became a popular rocker on urban radio, particularly in their hometown where many were stunned to hear Reverend Womacks sons singing rock & roll. They followed with Ill Make It Alright b/w Darling Come Back Home, January 1963, both sides composed by Curtis Womack. Ill Make It Alright was a rousing gospel number with secular lyrics and Darling... was a loping beat ballad with Bobbys longing lead and a striking falsetto voice accenting the chorus. A third release, Shes So Good to Me b/w Baby Lots of Luck (July 1963), sank without a whimper. The fourth single, Its All Over Now, was released in August 1964 ands was more country-rock than soul and wasnt their most beloved R&B tune because you couldnt do any of the popular dances to it and if you did, you looked stupid. But lo and behold, the Rolling Stones redid the song and introduced it to millions; the J. Geils Band also updated Looking for a Love. Their last SAR single surfaced in 1964, the same year Sam Cooke was killed at a motel. Everybody Wants to Fall in Love stiffed and SAR was wobbling. After Cookes death, J.W. Alexander and Leroy Crume lost interest in the label, so in 1965, Barbara, Cookes widow, dissolved the company. Bobby Womack married Barbara, some say too soon after Cookes death, and started testing the solo waters. The Valentinos surfaced uncredited in 1965 on Bobbys Checker Records recording I Found a True Love b/w A Lonesome Man. A year later, Chess released What About Me with Bobby on lead. A final Chess single, Sweeter Than the Day Before, surfaced in October 1966 and has become a Northern soul favorite. Jubilee Records issued two singles, one in 1968 and another in 1969, but neither left a mark. Around the same time, Mary Wells signed with Jubilee too; she had also divorced Herman Griffin and married Cecil Womack. Before Jubilee, she recorded a few sides for Atco Records with Carl Davis producing and they developed a relationship that nearly led to marriage. Bobbys solo career was accelerating, plus he played on sessions and wrote songs for everybody from Gabor Szabo to Wilson Pickett, carving a career that should merit Hall of Fame consideration. When Cecil and Wells divorced, brother Curtis and Wells lived together for years but never married. Wells had kids by both Cecil and Curtis. In the 90s, the offspring formed a group called Wells that consisted of Cecil Womack Jr., Harry James Womack, Nicole Womack, and Stacy Womack. To complicate matters, Cecil married Linda Cooke, Sam Cookes daughter, and the two performed and recorded as Womack & Womack. Harry was murdered in California, its believed a popular Bobby Womack recording entitled Harry Hippie was a dig at his lethargic brother. Cecils songwriting career took off with Love T.K.O. for Teddy Pendergrass, Your True Heart (A Shining Star), for the OJays, songs for the Dramatics, and others. Cecil, who goes by Zekkariyas, lives in the New York/Philly area, the other brothers live in Southern California.


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