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风格
#原声 #电影原声
地区
Greece 希腊

艺人介绍

小档案

中 文 名 海伦•卡兰德罗

外 文 名 Eleni Karaindrou

国    籍 希腊

出 生 地 提切俄

艺人资料

海伦•卡兰德罗Eleni Karaindrou出生于希腊中部一个偏僻的山村提切俄(Teichio),日后音乐中的赞美诗和自然气象完全受益于童年的经历。

个人经历

六岁时全家迁居雅典,由于公寓和一座露天剧场毗邻,她可以透过卧房的窗子欣赏免费的电影,八岁时她迷上钢琴,别人看露天电影,她则是眼睛看着银幕,手指在钢琴键盘上即席弹奏出相对的音符。并在雅典的音乐学校(Hellenikon Odion)接受了十五年的正规教育(这所叫奥德翁的学校培养了众多杰出的艺术家),然后进入雅典大学研读历史及考古学。1967至1974年是她的巴黎留学时期,她参加流亡社团,主攻民族音乐学,遭遇巴黎的爵士纪元,间或创作商业歌曲.然后她回到雅典,上电台,办民族音乐试验室,1979年被她视为命运的转折点,她开启了电影作曲的职业生涯,合作者是希腊诗人兼新电影流派的导演Chistoforo Chillstofis,1982年Eleni Karaindrou因前者的影片《芳名罗莎》(Rosa)在塞瑟隆尼基(Thessaloniki)电影节上获得原创音乐奖,颁奖人正是评审团主席Theo Angelopoulos(安哲罗普洛斯),他们的合作也由此开始,以后的九年可谓硕果累累,两个人物以类聚,谁都没有辜负了彼此间的厚望。80年代安氏创作了他的"漂泊"(也作"沉默")三部曲,当首篇"塞瑟岛之旅"告竣之后,安氏在访谈录中称赞Eleni正是他所需要的那种博采众长且深具古典音乐实力的最佳搭档,Eleni不仅创作电影音乐,而且也涉足希腊的先锋戏剧,她的第二个丈夫就是一位戏剧导演,Eleni迄今已为35部剧本谱写了音乐。

1991年卡兰德罗与"当代曲集"公司的组织者曼弗雷德•艾歇尔携手推出她的第一张ECM唱片,囊括了安氏的漂泊三部曲(Voyage To Cythera"塞瑟岛之旅"The Beekeeper"养蜂人"及Landscape In The Mist"雾中风景"),从而为其音乐带来更广泛的影响,至今她已有四部电影配乐专辑贴上ECM的标签,这些作品并非电影的原声带,而是在原创的基础上增加了作品的长度与深意,可见她并未将自己的工作视为电影的某个细枝末节。

评价

希腊女作曲家Eleni Karaindrou,被称为希腊大导演Theo Angelopoulos的御用作曲家,因为他们自1982年的相识之后便开始了超过20年的长久合作,Eleni Karaindrou在2004年的作品,一张标题为《Weeping Meadow》的唱片,也是Angelopoulos的同名影片的中的音乐,这已经是他们的第七次合作,而此前几乎他们的每一次合作都广受好评。尤其是1995年的《Ulysses' Gaze尤利西斯生命之旅》,以及1998年的《Eternity And A Day永恒与一天》。无论是艺术电影的角度,还是从纯音乐的角度,或者是从电影与音乐的相互配合,这几部作品都可以被称为经典了。

Life and career

Eleni Karaindrou (Greek: Ελένη Καραΐνδρου) (born 1941) is a Greek composer, born in the village of Teichio in Phocis, Central Greece, on November 25, 1941. She is best known for scoring the films of Greek director Theo Angelopoulos.

Karaindrou moved with her family to Athens when she was eight years old, and she studied piano and theory at the Hellenikon Odeion (Hellenic Conservatory). She also attended history and archaeology classes at the university. With the Greek military junta of 1967–1974 she moved to Paris in 1967, where she studied Ethnomusicology and Orchestration, and improvised with Jazz musicians. Then she began to compose popular songs.

In 1974 she returned to Athens where she established a laboratory for traditional instruments and collaborated with the department of Ethnomusicology of the radio. In 1976 she discovered ECM Records, and appreciated the creative freedom offered by the label. This was a period of high productivity for her; she was also introduced to music for the theater and the cinema. Karaindrou has stated that her own personal style emerged in working on soundtracks, and that the relationship between images and movements created a new space for her to express emotions.

Her first soundtrack album was released in 1979 for the movie ‘Periplanissi’ by Christoforos Christofis. In 1982 she won an award at the Thessaloniki International Film Festival and was noticed by Theo Angelopoulos, who was serving as president of the jury. Karaindrou collaborated with the Greek director on his last eight films, over the period 1984 to 2008.

Karaindrou is very prolific. By 2008 she had composed music for 18 full-length movies, 35 theatrical productions and 11 TV series and television movies. Among the screen directors she has worked with are Chris Marker, Jules Dassin and Margarethe von Trotta. In 1992 she received the Premio Fellini award. Recently, her compositions "Elegy for Rosa" and "Refugee's Theme" were featured prominently in the 2015 blockbuster film Mad Max: Fury Road.

Discography

Music for the Small Screen - Original Recordings (1976-1989) - Mikri Arktos 2014

Medea - ECM 2014

Concert in Athens (live) - ECM 2013

Dust of Time - ECM 2009

The 10 (Greek TV: "το 10") - Mikri Arktos/ECM 2008

Elegy of the Uprooting (live) - ECM 2005; Also released as DVD

The Weeping Meadow - ECM 2004

Trojan Women (album) - ECM 2001

Eternity and a Day - ECM 1998

Rosa, Wandering - Lyra 1996

Ulysses' Gaze - ECM 1995

The Suspended Step of the Stork - ECM 1992

Music for Films - ECM 1991

The Suspended Step of the Stork - Minos 1991

Unreleased Recordings - Minos 1991

L'Africana - Minos 1990

Herod Atticus Odeon (live) - Minos 1988

Landscape in the Mist - Milan 1988

The Beekeeper - Minos 1986

Voyage to Cythera - Minos 1984

The Price of Love - Minos 1983

The Great Vigil - Minos 1975


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