8455人收藏

241条评论

在网易云音乐打开

风格
#歌剧
地区
Greece 希腊

艺人介绍

卡拉斯简直是一个奇特的现象,他的传奇人生早已被公众用放大镜看了一遍又一遍,关于她私生活的文章书籍接二连三。然而,最关键的问题是——卡拉斯是谁?她到底是一个怎样的艺术家?

卡拉斯是传统的颠覆者——一开始,公众不喜欢我,因为我把公众从他们所熟悉的不好传统中带了出来。

卡拉斯是传统的维护者——舞台上的伟大传统是值得重视的。

卡拉斯尊重作曲家的谱子——如果你真正关心作曲家,而不只是为了个人的成功,你能够为每一个颤音和音阶找到意义。

卡拉斯从不愿意被作曲家限制——我们应该看到作曲家可能失败的地方,帮助他们把正确的音响直接传达给观众。

她把表演与歌唱并重。她感到,这是他的责任,不能牺牲动作去唱,反过来也不行。而她的表演与歌唱有着共同的来源——当一个人想在舞台上找到一个姿势,想知道如何移动,这一切不得不去总谱中寻找;作曲家已经把它放入他的音乐中了。

卡拉斯的与众不同,也许不在于观念的不同,而更是对艺术所能达到的深度的敏锐感知——“毕竟,艺术不总是美的。”

早年

玛丽亚·卡拉斯(英语名:Maria Callas;希腊语名:Μαρία Κάλλας),希腊人,1923年12月2日出生于美国纽约。由于母亲对卡拉丝姐姐的偏爱,对卡拉斯严厉的培训以及对未来计划的苛求,卡拉斯的童年几乎没有欢乐可言,她被母亲频繁要求参加各种儿童演出和比赛,13岁就结束正规教育,进了音乐学院。

by Lynn Vought

Maria Callas was born to Greek parents in the USA and moved to Greece with her mother at the age of 13. There she attended the Athens Conservatory, studying with soprano Elvira de Hidalgo. She made her debut as Tosca at the Athens Opera in 1941. After being heard by Zenatello in New York, she was engaged for La Gioconda at the Arena in Verona, Italy, and her career was launched. She became a very popular star of the Italian opera and performed many heavy roles such as Aida, Isolde and Brünnhilde. She later went on to star at La Scala, Chicago and New York. She had a reputation for being a temperamental and difficult colleague. This was refuted by those closest to her and may have resulted from her self-critical temperament and frequent vocal troubles which often forced her to abstain from singing or to perform below her best form. These vocal troubles stemmed from an inequality between registers, a harsh middle range and a tremolo on high sustained notes. It is not known whether these flaws were due to a lack of training or some physical problem. In spite of this, Maria Callas has been compared to the work of Pasta and Schroeder-Derient. Her genius in her authoritative performances and her richly colored voice by far outweigh any imperfections in her voice.


热门评论


最新简评(共241条)