Foreigner

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风格: #硬摇滚
地区: United Kingdom 英国

艺人介绍

“外国佬”乐队成立于1976年，原始成员一共有六位，他们之所以这样命名自己的乐队，是因为团员中英籍和美籍各占一半，麦克·琼斯(Mick Jones)是乐团的领导者，也是整个乐团的核心人物。

乐队的主要团员有：吉它手麦克·琼斯 (1944年10月27日生于伦敦)，主唱劳·格汉姆(Lou Grimm，1950年5月2日生于纽约)，贝司手艾迪·格里拉第 (Ed Graglardi，1952年2月13日生于纽约)，键琴手伊安·麦克唐纳(Ian McDonald，1946年6月25日生于伦敦)。 1977年，“外国佬”以处女作《外国佬(Foreiper)》一举成名，同年被格兰美提名为年度量佳新艺人奖。同时，“外国佬”做了一次国际性的巡回演唱，足迹遍及英国、日本和澳洲，行程结束后，就开始筹备下一张专辑。1978年，第二张专辑《Double Vision》推出之后，行情十分看好，总销售量达300万张。这时的“外国佬”进入了平步静青云的时期，达到了其事业的顶峰，然而却因为内部矛盾而不得不进行人事大变动，有两位队员离开．1981年，剩下的四名成员合力录制了他们的第四张专辑《4》。这张专辑使得“外国佬”步入超级乐团的行列。《4》卖掉了600万张，并在排行榜上连续10周稳居冠军宝座。

专辑《4》中一共有5首单曲发行成小唱片，造成了不小的声势，凭借这股声势，1982年夏天，动用了大批人力、物力举行了一连串的大型演唱会，轰动一时。轰动过后是两年时间的沉默。终于在1985年，推出新专辑《Agent Provocateur》此时正逢“外国佬”成立10周年，新专辑具有特别的纪念意义，《I Want Know What Love iS》是“外国佬”的经典作品，曾在英美流行歌曲徘行榜Top1O之内停留了很长时间。

by Greg Prato

While quite a few arena rock acts of the 70s found the transformation into the 80s quite difficult, several acts continued to flourish and enjoyed some of their biggest commercial success: Journey, Styx, REO Speedwagon, and especially Foreigner. Foreigners leader from the beginning has been British guitarist Mick Jones, who first broke into the music biz as a hired gun of sorts, appearing on recordings by George Harrison and Peter Frampton, and as part of a later-day version of hard rockers Spooky Tooth. By the mid-70s, Jones had relocated to New York City, where he was a brief member of the Leslie West Band and served as an A&R man for a record company. But it wasnt long before Jones felt the urge to be part of another rock outfit as he sought to put together a band that would be able to combine elements of rock, progressive, R&B, and pop into a single, cohesive style.

Jones soon assembled a group consisting of ex-King Crimson sax player Ian McDonald and ex-Ian Hunter drummer Dennis Elliot (both of whom were British), along with New York musicians Al Greenwood (keyboards), Ed Gagliardi (bass), and Lou Gramm (vocals), the latter of which was previously a member of an obscure 70s outfit called Black Sheep. Jones found immediate songwriting chemistry with Gramm (one of the first songs they wrote together was the eventual hit Cold As Ice), resulting in the newly formed band taking the name Foreigner and signing a recording contract with Atlantic Records. Foreigners self-titled debut was issued in 1977 and became an immediate hit on the strength of the hit singles Feels Like the First Time, Long, Long Way From Home, and the aforementioned Cold As Ice, as the album would eventually go platinum five times over.

Foreigner avoided the dreaded sophomore slump with an even stronger follow-up release, 1978s Double Vision, which spawned such further hit singles as Hot Blooded and its title track, and the album stayed in the Top Ten for a solid six months. As a result, the albums success established the sextet as an arena headliner and would go on to become Foreigners best-selling album of their career (selling seven million copies in the U.S. alone by 2001). The groups third release overall, Head Games, followed in 1979 and marked the first of many subsequent lineup changes for the group, as Gagliardi was replaced by ex-Peter Frampton and Roxy Music bassist Rick Wills. While the album was another big seller and turned out to be their most straight-ahead musically, both Gramm and Jones felt that the album failed to break any new ground, something that they sought to correct on their next album.

The bands lineup was cut back to just a quartet consisting of Jones, Gramm, Elliot, and Wills as super-producer Mutt Lange (who was fresh off the success of AC/DCs classic Back in Black) was enlisted to oversee the proceedings. The ploy worked and the resulting 1981 release, 4, was another massive seller, spawning such further hit singles as Urgent (which featured a blazing sax solo from Motown vet Junior Walker), Jukebox Hero, and the power ballad Waiting for a Girl Like You. Although the latter tune was a massive hit, it confused some of the bands following as to whether Foreigner was a hard rock band or balladeers. In 1982, a stopgap best-of set, Records, was released and featured ten of bands biggest hit singles, remaining a steady seller to this day (becoming Foreigners second album to achieve sales of seven million by 2001).

It took Foreigner three years to complete a follow-up to 4 with Agent Provocateur being issued in 1984. The band made the transition to the MTV video age without a hitch with the over-the-top, gospel-inflected ballad I Want to Know What Love Is (which featured the New Jersey Mass Choir) becoming one of the biggest MTV and radio hits that year. But despite the singles success, there was a noticeable dip in sales for Agent Provocateur when compared to their earlier albums due to the fact that the album wasnt as focused and strong overall as their previous recordings. After a mammoth nine-month tour wrapped up a year later, both Jones and Gramm focused on non-Foreigner projects during 1986. Jones produced Bad Companys Fame and Fortune and co-produced Van Halens hit debut recording with Sammy Hagar, 5150, while Gramm worked on a solo debut. The release of both Gramms solo album, Ready or Not, as well as Foreigners sixth studio album overall, Inside Information, came in 1987. While both were successful and spawned Top Ten hits (Gramm with Midnight Blue and Foreigner with Say You Will), tension between Gramm and Jones came to a head regarding the singers desire to focus on his solo career, which led to Gramms split from Foreigner in 1989.

The same year as his split from Foreigner, Gramm issued his second solo album, Long Hard Look, which proved to be not as successful as its predecessor, while Jones produced Billy Joels Storm Front and issued a star-studded self-titled solo debut. Jones, Elliot, and Wills tried to keep Foreigner afloat with a new singer, Johnny Edwards, issuing a largely ignored album in 1991, Unusual Heat, while Gramm faired no better with a new outfit, Shadow King, issuing a forgotten self-titled debut the same year. Seeing the error in their split, both Jones and Gramm listened to the advice of Atlantic Records and reunited for the recording of three all-new tracks to be included on a more extensive hits collection. Issued in 1992, the 17-track The Very Best...And Beyond was Foreigners most commercially successful release in several years along with the bands first live release, Classic Hits Live, issued a year later.

The Gramm/Jones reunion soon turned permanent and new members Bruce Turgon (bass) and Jeff Jacobs (keyboards) were welcomed on board. The latest version of Foreigner issued an all-new studio recording in 1995, Mr. Moonlight, which failed to return the group to the top of the charts. Foreigner remained a popular concert attraction, but the bands future was thrust into doubt in 1997 when Gramm was diagnosed with a brain tumor. Luckily, the tumor was non-cancerous and was removed shortly thereafter. Gramms recovery was slow and painful, but by 1999, the singer was well enough for Foreigner to team up with Journey for a summer tour. The early 21st century saw the release of several archival collections courtesy of the Rhino label: a pair of additional collections, Jukebox Heroes: The Foreigner Anthology and Complete Greatest Hits, as well as reissues of the groups self-titled debut and 4, both of which included extra bonus tracks.

Foreigner　外国佬

艺人介绍

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Foreigner 外国佬

艺人介绍

热门评论

最新简评（共94条）

Foreigner　外国佬